June 9, 2025
Buying your first home anywhere is a big step, but in a market as unique as San Diego, it comes with some very specific lessons. Whether you're relocating or a lifelong local finally ready to buy, here are five key insights that first-time buyers in San Diego are picking up this year.
1. Property Taxes Can Vary More Than You Think
In California, property taxes are governed by Proposition 13, but special assessments (Mello-Roos, CFDs, etc.) can significantly affect what you actually pay. Many San Diego neighborhoods, especially newer developments, include these assessments—so the actual tax bill may be well above the base 1% rate. Always check the supplemental tax details before making an offer.
2. HOAs Are Practically Everywhere—And They’re Not All the Same
Homeowners Associations (HOAs) are common across condos, townhomes, and even many single-family homes in San Diego. Fees can range from under $100 to well over $500/month, depending on amenities and services. It's important to review not just the monthly cost but also what’s included—and whether there are pending assessments or restrictive rules.
3. Down Payments May Stretch Further Than You Expect
While San Diego prices are high, many first-time buyers are surprised by how flexible financing can be. There are a number of low down payment programs available—including FHA, VA, and some local grant initiatives. This doesn’t mean the total monthly cost is low, but it can help buyers get into the market sooner.
4. Coastal and Environmental Regulations Impact What You Can Do
If you’re looking anywhere near the coast or in environmentally sensitive areas, expect additional layers of regulation. The California Coastal Commission, city-specific coastal overlay zones, and habitat preservation ordinances can limit remodeling, tree removal, or even fencing. Make sure to ask early in the process if any of these apply to a property.
5. The Pre-Approval Process is More Competitive Than It Looks
Getting pre-approved isn’t just a formality—it’s a necessity. In a fast-moving market like San Diego, sellers often won’t entertain offers from buyers who aren’t already vetted by a reputable lender. And in some cases, listing agents may push for cross-qualification with their preferred lender even after you're pre-approved. Be ready to move quickly.
Final Thought
San Diego has its own real estate rhythm, and first-time buyers who take time to understand it come out ahead. Staying informed—and working with professionals who know the landscape—can help turn that first purchase from stressful into successful.
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